รูปแบบการแปรรูปขยะให้เป็นพลังงานสะอาดแบบมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชน ตำบลตลาดจินดา อำเภอสามพราน จังหวัดนครปฐม

This research study has three objedives: 1) to investigate the situation and problems of waste management in the community of Talat Chinda sub-district, Sampran district,   Nakhon Pathom province, 2)to examine the process of participatory organic waste  management with clean energy in the community of Talat Chinda sub-district, Sampran   district, Nakhon Pathom province, and 3)to actually propose a participatory waste  management with clean energy model in the community of Talat Chinda sub-district  Sampran District, Nakhon Pathom province. This is a qualitative study that incorporates action research techniques. Five government and private sector officials, five waste management scholars and experts, five community leaders, ten public sector representatives, a total of 25 people, and a group conversation of ten people were amongthe key informant groups in this study. In-depth interviews, group discussions, and

document studies were used as research instruments, with the acquired data being processed to find answers to the research goals.

The results revealed that,

          1. The situation and problem of waste management in the community of Talat Chinda sub-district, Sampran District, Nakhon Pathom Province has an increasing quantity

of solid garbage due to a community with a quick growth rate, continuous economic expansion, and an increase in the number of people in the area. Households, flea markets, factories, and businesses with little garbage sorting are the most common sources of solid waste. Most of the issues stem from a lack of cooperation and social responsibility on the part of individuals and businesses, which has a negative impact on the environment, living conditions, and quality of life of residents. As a result, participatory waste management with clean energy is required by all parties concerned, beginning with the development of waste reduction behaviors, collection services, technical disposal, and conversion to

clean energy.

          2. The process of participatory waste management with clean energy in thecommunity of Talat Chinda sub-district was discovered to begin with individuals in the neighborhood sharing information, analyzing problems, proposing problems, needs, and identifying appropriate solutions. The Chinda subdistrict Administrative Organization collaborates on planning, action, and monitoring. The community leaders have a role to play in promoting the needs of organizing training activities to educate solid waste management, sending representatives or community leaders to study on a field trip to apply knowledge in their own areas, and being a role model for starting to implement the 5Rs management system, which includes Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Repair, and Reject including waste disposal activities such as the Project to convert organic waste into biogas, the Home organic trash project, the Plastic water bottle raft project, the Charcoal Briquette Project, and the Green Ecology and Organic Fertilizer Project, which can solve the problem

of solid waste management by reducing the amount of waste while still generating benefits for generating income, which is an endless development.

                3. The findings of the data analysis of the community's participatory waste management model using sustainable energy in the community of Talat Chinda Sub-district, Sampran District, Nakhon Pathom Province are reported in the form of "KIAPE Models" consisting ofK = knowledge, which is the search for new knowledge or innovations in the community's participatory waste management with sustainable energy, and I = innovation, which is the introduction of new knowledge or inventions. A =Activity is to drive activities that include project, model, and community participation waste management activities to use clean energy in the community, P = Participation is to create synergies through community cooperation in waste management, and E=Evaluation is the community's participatory assessment of waste management with clean energy, as applied to the context of the area through participatory suitability analysis